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Abstract

The risks faced by cultural heritage sites due to natural disasters necessitate innovative approaches to disaster risk management. This dissertation explores the integration of Historical Building Information Management (HBIM) and Big Data analytics to develop a robust disaster management framework tailored for the conservation of cultural heritage buildings and sites. The foundation of this study was built upon a comprehensive literature review that illuminated the potential and current applications of HBIM and Big Data in disaster risk management, particularly for built cultural heritage. This review informed the subsequent development of a systematic disaster management framework to use digital technologies to enhance pre-disaster preparedness, emergency response, and post-disaster recovery efforts.
The method of the study involves HBIM with predictive and real-time Big Data analytics, which facilitates advanced monitoring, risk assessment, and management of heritage sites. This approach allows for the detailed modelling of heritage buildings and sites and the dynamic assessment of disaster impacts, enabling timely and informed decision-making during critical situations. The proposed framework was validated through a survey distributed among members of the International Council on Monuments and Sites (ICOMOS) in Turkey. The responses were analysed using IBM SPSS Statistics version 28, with descriptive and frequency tests. The responses highlighted the framework's capability to significantly improve disaster preparedness and response strategies, showcasing a high level of agreement on its utility and relevance.
The results of this study indicate that integrating HBIM with Big Data analytics not only enhances the disaster resilience of cultural heritage sites but also supports the conservation of cultural heritage by providing a structured and technologically advanced approach to managing disaster risks. This study contributes to the field of cultural heritage conservation by offering a technology-driven framework that promises to transform disaster management practices, ensuring the preservation of cultural heritage for future generations.

Course: Building Information Management - MSc - P2657FTC

Date Deposited: 2025-01-16

URI/permalink: https://library.port.ac.uk/dissert/dis14658.html