APA 7
APA 7th Edition is the most commonly used referencing style here at the University of Portsmouth. Below you will find general guidance on how to reference and cite using APA 7th Edition, as well as examples for the specific sources you are likely to use in your assignments.
Your department or lecturer may prefer you to reference sources differently from the guidance given here. Always follow the requirements of your department or lecturer.
External visitors are welcome to use this guide, but note that your institution's requirements may differ from those suggested here.
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Reference
Cite the full act, not a specific part of the act.
Finance Act 2024, c. 3. https://uk.westlaw.com
Human Rights Act 1998, c. 42. https://uk.westlaw.com
In-text Citation
A strict interpretation of s. 2(1) of the Human Rights Act 1998...
Section 2(1)(a) of the Human Rights Act 1998...
...cheapest duty rate (Finance Act 2024, s. 23(2)(f)).
Abbreviations for parts of legislation
article/articles - art/arts
chapter/chapters (of statutes) - c/cc
regulation/regulations - reg/regs
rule/rules - r/rr
schedule/schedules - sch/schs
section/sections - s/ss
subsection/subsections - sub-s/sub-ss
subparagraph/subparagraphs - subpara/subparas
supplement/supplements - supp/supps